The Gap Audit: Reviewing a Submitted Brand Book Against the Five-Layer Framework
Objective: Given an agency-submitted brand book excerpt, apply the lesson's five-layer framework to identify which layers are missing or underdeveloped before it goes into company-wide distribution.
You're the junior brand coordinator at Adyen. A design agency just delivered a 'brand guidelines' PDF ahead of a global partner rollout, and your manager wants a gap check before it's approved.
Check the submitted document against all five layers. Flag what's missing, not just what's wrong.
Before you start
What you'll need
Free path (everything below is enough to finish)
Free, familiar commenting workflow for cross-team review
The process
2 steps
Step 01 of 02
The lesson's Layer 2 requires tone of voice, a vocabulary list, before-and-after rewrites, and grammar preferences, not just visual rules.
The submitted document has 14 pages on logo and color, and one paragraph that says 'write in a professional, friendly tone.' Does this satisfy Layer 2?
Procedure
- Search the document for 'tone', 'voice', 'vocabulary', or 'writing' as section headers
- Check whether any vocabulary list (words to use/avoid) exists
- Check whether any before-and-after sentence rewrite examples exist
- Note the finding as a comment directly on the page where verbal identity should live
SECTION SEARCH RESULTS Logo & color: pages 2-14 (13 pages) Tone of voice: page 15, one paragraph Vocabulary list: not found Before/after rewrites: not found FINDING: Layer 2 is present in name only. No usable rule for a copywriter.
Healthy
A flagged gap report that names exactly what's missing (vocabulary list, rewrite pairs) so the agency knows what to add.
Unhealthy
Approving the document because 'it has a tone paragraph' without checking whether that paragraph is actionable.
What this means
A tone description without a vocabulary list and before/after examples is not a usable rule, it's an adjective.
So what do I do about it?
| Symptom | Action | Effort |
|---|---|---|
| Only 1 of 14 pages covers verbal identity | Send the gap list back to the agency and request a vocabulary list plus 3 before/after rewrite pairs | 30 min |
Step 02 of 02
The lesson's Layer 5 requires a living, findable hosting plan: a wiki link, onboarding checklist inclusion, agency contract language, and a 12-month review cadence.
The agency delivered a single static PDF attached to one email. Does a distribution plan exist?
Procedure
- Search for a 'distribution', 'hosting', or 'how to use this document' section
- Check whether the document specifies where it will live (a URL, a wiki, a design tool)
- Check whether it names a review or update cadence
- Log the answer as present/absent for each of the three checks
DISTRIBUTION CHECK Hosting location named: NO Onboarding/contract language: NO Review cadence stated: NO FINDING: Layer 5 does not exist in this document at all.
Healthy
The gap report calls out Layer 5 as fully missing, not just incomplete, since a PDF with no hosting plan will be forwarded once and then forgotten.
Unhealthy
Treating distribution as 'IT's problem' and approving the content layers without requiring a distribution plan before sign-off.
What this means
A brand book without a named home and review cadence is a file, not a system, per the lesson's core failure mode.
So what do I do about it?
| Symptom | Action | Effort |
|---|---|---|
| No hosting location or review cadence in the delivered document | Require the agency (or your own team) to add a distribution page naming the host URL and a 12-month review date before approval | 30 min |
Final deliverable
A one-page gap report listing which of the five layers are present, partial, or missing, with a specific fix requested for each gap.
See a reference example
Slack, Brand Book Gap Report (excerpt) Layer 1 Foundation: PRESENT (mission + positioning, 1 page) Layer 2 Verbal Identity: PARTIAL (tone named, no vocabulary list) Layer 3 Visual Identity: PRESENT (logo, 4-color palette, Circular typeface documented) Layer 4 Usage Rules: MISSING (no do/don't examples) Layer 5 Distribution: MISSING (no hosting URL, no review date) ACTION: Return to design team with 2 required additions before company-wide rollout.
Success criteria
You're done when you can:
- Correctly identifies Layer 2 as partial, not fully present, with a specific missing element named
- Correctly identifies Layer 5 as fully missing
- Gap report names a concrete fix, not just 'add more detail'